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🔹 Essential Linking Words, Grammar Tips, and Corrections for a High IELTS Score

To improve your IELTS Writing Task 2 score, you need to master linking words, common grammar mistakes, and advanced sentence structures. Below is a detailed breakdown based on your essay mistakes and areas for improvement.


1️⃣ Key Linking Words and Phrases for a High Score

Linking words improve coherence and cohesion (25% of your IELTS writing score).

✅ Introducing Your Opinion (For Opinion Essays)

  • I strongly believe that…
  • In my opinion,
  • From my perspective,
  • I am convinced that…
  • It seems to me that…

🔹 Example: In my opinion, people should be free to choose their careers, as forcing them into unsuitable jobs leads to long-term dissatisfaction.


✅ Adding Ideas (For Expanding Arguments)

  • Furthermore,
  • Moreover,
  • In addition,
  • Not only that, but…
  • What is more,

🔹 Example: Many people choose high-paying jobs over passion. Furthermore, social status and parental expectations play a crucial role in career selection.


✅ Showing Contrast (For Discussion Essays)

  • However,
  • On the other hand,
  • Nevertheless,
  • Conversely,
  • Despite this,

🔹 Example: Some believe that financial stability is the most important factor when choosing a job. However, others argue that job satisfaction is more crucial for long-term happiness.


✅ Giving Examples (For Explanation)

  • For instance,
  • For example,
  • A case in point is…
  • To illustrate,
  • Such as…

🔹 Example: For instance, in China, millions of students are forced to take university courses they have no interest in due to limited enrollment in prestigious institutions.


✅ Explaining Causes (For Problem-Solution Essays)

  • This is due to…
  • The reason for this is…
  • One contributing factor is…
  • This can be attributed to…

🔹 Example: Many workers feel trapped in their jobs. This is due to parental pressure and the fear of financial instability.


✅ Showing Consequences (For Cause-Effect Essays)

  • As a result,
  • Consequently,
  • Therefore,
  • This leads to…
  • Thus,

🔹 Example: Many young people take up jobs they dislike under social pressure. Consequently, they suffer from job dissatisfaction and mental health issues.


✅ Concluding Your Essay (For a Strong Finish)

  • In conclusion,
  • To sum up,
  • All things considered,
  • Ultimately,
  • Taking everything into account,

🔹 Example: To sum up, young people often enter careers they dislike due to societal expectations and a lack of choices. This leads to unhappiness and unfulfilled potential.


2️⃣ Grammar Tips Based on Your Mistakes


✅ Common Mistake #1: Incorrect Word Forms

Most part of the population ended to the career which they loathe.
Correction: Most of the population ended up in careers they loathe.

🔹 Grammar Rule:

  • Use “end up in” instead of “end to.”
  • “Career” should be plural (“careers”) when talking about multiple people.

✅ Common Mistake #2: Subject-Verb Agreement

Many citizen suffers from depression.
Correction: Many citizens suffer from depression.

🔹 Grammar Rule:

  • “Citizen” → “Citizens” (Singular vs. Plural).
  • “Suffers” → “Suffer” (Plural noun requires a plural verb).

✅ Common Mistake #3: Articles (“a,” “an,” “the”)

People when lacks talent, motivation and opportunity often got stuck into jobs.
Correction: People who lack talent, motivation, and opportunity often get stuck in jobs.

🔹 Grammar Rule:

  • Use “who” instead of “when” (referring to people).
  • “Got stuck”“Get stuck” (Use present tense in general statements).
  • “Into”“In” (Use “stuck in,” not “stuck into”).

✅ Common Mistake #4: Wrong Prepositions

Many people land to the wrong career.
Correction: Many people land in the wrong career.

🔹 Grammar Rule:

  • Use “land in” instead of “land to” when talking about arriving in a situation.

✅ Common Mistake #5: Run-on Sentences (Too Many Ideas in One Sentence)

When they are involved in things that is not interesting and intriguing, people are not motivated to growth and innovation, leading to humdrum lifestyle.
Correction: When people work in jobs that do not interest them, they lack motivation for growth and innovation. As a result, they lead a monotonous lifestyle.

🔹 Grammar Rule:

  • Break long sentences into two shorter ones for clarity.
  • “Things that is”“Things that are” (Singular vs. Plural Agreement).

✅ Common Mistake #6: Awkward Phrasing

The rat race of earning has left many with empty soul resembling a living corpse.
Correction: The relentless pursuit of income has left many feeling empty, like living corpses.

🔹 Grammar Rule:

  • Avoid literal translations from your native language.
  • Use more natural expressions (e.g., “relentless pursuit of income” instead of “rat race of earning”).

3️⃣ Advanced Grammar and Sentence Structures for Band 8+

To achieve Band 8+, you need to show grammatical variety. Try using:

Relative Clauses (which, who, that)

  • People who work in unfulfilling jobs often experience stress.

Complex Sentences (Using “although,” “despite,” “while”)

  • Although a high salary is attractive, job satisfaction is more important in the long run.

Passive Voice (For formal tone)

  • Many young professionals are forced into careers they dislike due to societal expectations.

Conditional Sentences (For hypothetical situations)

  • If individuals were allowed to follow their passions, they would be more productive and satisfied.

Inversions (For a sophisticated touch)

  • Only by pursuing one’s true passion can a person achieve true success.

Final Summary: Your Action Plan for IELTS Writing Improvement

🔹 Use linking words to improve cohesion and logical flow.
🔹 Correct grammar errors (word forms, articles, prepositions, subject-verb agreement).
🔹 Use advanced sentence structures (relative clauses, complex sentences, passive voice).
🔹 Avoid awkward phrasing and improve fluency.
🔹 Proofread your essay for grammar and spelling mistakes before submitting it.